{"id":536,"date":"2020-07-26T13:49:01","date_gmt":"2020-07-26T13:49:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kandoo-choobi.ir\/?post_type=product&p=536"},"modified":"2021-11-27T17:11:14","modified_gmt":"2021-11-27T18:11:14","slug":"bee-food-for-summer-and-autumn","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/en.kandoo-choobi.ir\/?product=bee-food-for-summer-and-autumn","title":{"rendered":"Bee feed for summer and autumn"},"content":{"rendered":"

The bee feed and pollen cake for summer and autumn (fall)<\/span>
\n<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n

The bees can meet all their needs using nature. But in seasons such as autumn and winter, due to the weather, flowers, and nectar required by bees are reduced or not available, If the deficiency of these substances is not compensated through various means with pollen cake, bee feed, pollen supplement, and dough sweet, so the hive will face a problem.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Pollen supplement or pollen substitute?<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

The terms pollen supplement and pollen substitute are different and have fundamental differences. A pollen supplement means that pollen is present in nature, but its quantity or quality is low. But pollen substitute means that there is no pollen in nature. Therefore, a complete pollen substitute feed should be provided to feed the bees<\/a> so that the bees can raise larvae. Pollen substitutes usually do not contain pollen; Without pollen in the formulas used, it will not be possible to raise larvae and continue.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Auxiliary feeding of bees<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

So far, many attempts have been made to use protein instead of pollen. The biological effects of a large number of protein sources on bee performance have also been tested. But despite decades of effort, unfortunately, no complete alternative to pollen has yet been found. The biological effects of most substitutes have always been less than many sources of fresh pollen; Especially when they are used to raise larvae.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pollen substitutes are not very attractive to bees and bees are reluctant to consume them. This is thought to be the main reason for the bees’ reduced performance when feeding on offspring.<\/span><\/p>\n

Using a pollen supplement will be more beneficial for the bee colony than a pollen substitute.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Tip<\/strong>:<\/span><\/h4>\n

A pollen supplement should contain amino acids, fatty acids, sterols, vitamins, and minerals suitable for bees. Also, substances that contain toxic and indigestible substances for bees should not be used.<\/span><\/p>\n

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What is the difference between spring bees and summer and autumn bees?<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

The bees need and use protein and fat (pollen) and carbohydrates (nectar) whenever they are raising a baby. In colonies where baby-rearing has stopped, carbohydrate (honey) consumption is reduced by almost 50%. If the consumption of protein and fat (pollen) is stopped, the lifespan of worker bees will be greatly reduced. Therefore, bees must be forced to feed on protein sources.<\/span><\/p>\n

The Macia reported that bees that used pollen supplements had higher mammary gland growth. They also had more adipose tissue and more nitrogen and lived longer.<\/span><\/p>\n

The more protein and fat stored in the bee’s body, the more energy it will store during winter and the cold season. As a result, it will survive the winter with fewer casualties.<\/span><\/p>\n

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What is the purpose of feeding bees in summer and autumn?<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

All the efforts of beekeepers are to maximize the population of their hives before the mainstream of nectar, and at this time to have longer-lived bees. There is a relationship between population increase and production efficiency of hive products (honey and pollen collected, production of royal jelly<\/a> and infant rearing) and a ratio of 2 to 4 (K = 2n), ie with double the population, production efficiency increases 4 times. Also, as the population halves, the production efficiency of hive products decreases to less than a quarter.<\/span><\/p>\n

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The purpose of producing bee feed (pollen cake) and feeding the colonies<\/a> from summer (early August) to late autumn (November) is to build a strong population for next spring. This population can breed three generations in the spring. In our country, beekeepers increase the population of hives from the middle of winter (minimum 5 to 10 population frames) to the maximum until the end of June (20 to 30 population frames per hive) with careful management and spending time and money; But from this time until the end of autumn, the population of hives will be reduced to 5 to 10 frames again. This is while they can keep the population!!!<\/span><\/p>\n

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What points should be considered in the feeding bees in summer and autumn?<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

Summer and autumn ( fall ) are the harvest seasons for honey<\/a> and other bee products. The main pillars of beekeeping next year will depend on management and nutrition in summer and autumn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Therefore, beekeepers must be careful in choosing the bee feed (pollen cake) and the diet of the hives. This diet should have 6 characteristics:<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1) It must not increase the consumption of hive pollen abnormally.<\/span><\/p>\n

2) It should preserve fat and protein in the lower part of the hive<\/span><\/p>\n

3) It must help break down nectar (sucrose) sugar and convert it to honey (fructose and glucose).<\/span><\/p>\n

4) It should provide mineral compounds and trace elements and fiber needed by bee colonies.<\/span><\/p>\n

5) It not must cause chemical changes in honey and other hive products.<\/span><\/p>\n

6) It should help the population grow and build for next fall and spring.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Why should we use probiotic in bee diets?<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

The bees host bacterial flora in the gut. There are also other beneficial bacteria secreted by the hypopharyngeal glands and other bacteria that the bee itself adds to the pollen and is found in pollen bread. These bacteria are not found in nectar and pollen, and in case of deficiency, they should be added to bee feed (pollen cake).<\/span><\/p>\n

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Note:<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

Changes in pollen microorganisms<\/a> of spring plants are also variable compared to summer and autumn (fall). The results showed that temperature, humidity, osmotic potential of the environment, and pH of flower nectar affect the bacterial complex of bee intestines.<\/span><\/p>\n

On the other hand, the natural microflora population of bee intestines undergoes changes due to various factors, such as changes in diet, use of antibiotics for treatment, and high density of hives. As mentioned, these factors lead to disruption of the balance of intestinal microflora and thus weaken the body’s defense mechanisms. In this way, pathogenic objects have the opportunity to function.<\/span><\/p>\n

In such cases, antimicrobial food additives such as antibiotics are used to inhibit or eliminate harmful substances in the intestine as well as to improve food efficiency and increase production. Studies show that continuous and long-term consumption of the treated amounts of these compounds may lead to the presence of their residues in food products, and after a while lead to the formation of drug-resistant microorganisms in humans.<\/span><\/p>\n

In this regard, permitted oral additives such as organic acids and probiotics that can alleviate this problem, along with the elimination of antibiotics in the diet are used.<\/span><\/p>\n

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How do we balance the imbalance of bee intestinal microflora?<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

In addition to honey, pollen, and powdered sugar, natural probiotics<\/a> such as lactic acid bacteria have been used to make bee feed for summer and autumn. Probiotics are a collection of lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus casei, Bifidobacterium, Thermophyllum, and Enterococcus faecium) and are free of genetic manipulation. They remain in the bee’s digestive tract for a long time after consumption and help the bee’s metabolism.<\/span><\/p>\n

With different metabolic pathways, we will be able to break down the sucrose in the bee’s digestive tract. In this way, we help desert bees to break down sucrose. Finally, the drastic fall of grazing bees and their premature aging and the large amount of energy expended in breaking down sucrose are prevented.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Why should we use pollen, B vitamins, vitamin C, minerals, and fiber in bee diets?<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

In mid-summer and throughout the fall, pollen-producing plants are limited and most of these pollen are of poor quality. In these cases, the pollen may not have enough nutrients for the bee. If the pollen is low in protein, it is very likely that it will not meet the bee’s needs and the bee will suffer from nutritional deficiencies. As a result, there is a need to supplement with pollen.<\/span><\/p>\n

Plants with poor pollen in this season include alfalfa, sunflower, buckwheat, corn, and weeds that grow in the margins of orchards; These plants bloom in summer. Some of these plants are pollinated by wind, the biological value of which is very low for bees. Pollen protein of this group of plants is less than (13-19%), which is the minimum amount of protein recommended for bees. Also, the pollen of this group of plants is very poor in terms of B vitamins, vitamin C, and minerals.<\/span><\/p>\n

For this reason, to provide nutrients, bee summer and autumn diets should be enriched with pollen, group B vitamins, vitamin C, minerals, and fiber.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Is it possible to use mineral supplements available in the market to supply minerals?<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

Mineral supplements used for domestic animals and birds are not suitable for bees. Because in this type of supplement, the concentration of calcium, phosphorus, and sodium is high and the concentration of potassium is low; On the other hand, high levels of minerals cause bee poisoning.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Can conventional yeasts on the market be used to supply B vitamins and fiber?<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

Yeast is sometimes used to supply B vitamins and fiber. The most commonly used yeast is Saccharomyces cerevisiae. This yeast contains more than 3% ash (10 to 12%). Diets that contain more than this amount of ash are problematic for larval rearing. Therefore, large amounts of minerals and ash are both limiting factors in a bee’s diet.<\/span><\/p>\n

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How do we get B vitamins, minerals, and fiber?<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

Pollen cake and bee feed should contain fiber and also less than 10% minerals. (Black 2006)<\/span><\/p>\n

To supply B vitamins, minerals, and fiber, based on the needs of bees, wheat and barley germ extract (malt extract) has been used in summer and autumn feeding.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Properties of wheat and barley malt extract<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

1- Due to its protein, essential amino acids as well as various natural sugars, it has a very high nutritional value.<\/span><\/p>\n

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2- Contains a variety of minerals including magnesium, potassium, manganese, iron, zinc, copper, calcium, phosphorus, and sodium.<\/span><\/p>\n

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3- It is a very good source of soluble fibers. Fiber has many beneficial effects, including regulating intestinal function.<\/span><\/p>\n

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4- Contains a variety of B vitamins, including B1 thiamine, B2 riboflavin, B3 niacin, B6, and also vitamin A.<\/span><\/p>\n

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5- Barley and wheat malt extract is rich in minerals and natural trace elements, fiber, and B vitamins that are involved in the supply of micronutrients and are effective in digestion and absorption of pollen.<\/span><\/p>\n

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The final product<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

The Wooden hive Company studied the effect of this pollen cake (bee feed) in many target colonies for 2 years. Finally, the final product of this company for summer and autumn bees is named ” summer and fall feed of bee<\/strong><\/span> “.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

This product has been legally examined by the Iranian Intellectual Property Center. Also, the technical, scientific, and specialized expertise of the product in terms of innovation and novelty, innovative step, and industrial application has been done by the scientific-specialized working group of South Khorasan Science and Technology Park.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Finally, the final formulation has been registered in the Iranian Intellectual Property Center under number 98950. Therefore, any copying without resources is prosecuted.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

The Wooden Hive Company offers the best bee feed and pollen cakes. To buy any kind of product in this field, you can contact us and order.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Copying the content by mentioning the source is not prohibited. Otherwise copying is prosecuted.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Selling summer and autumn bee feed, a product of the wooden hive company.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83c\udfc5 The first and only producer of bee feed seasonally with new formulation.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u270c\ufe0f Approved by the scientific-specialized working group of South Khorasan Science and Technology Park.<\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83c\udfc6 Has a patent certificate number 98950 from the Iranian Intellectual Property Center.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\ud83d\ude4b\u200d\u2642\ufe0f Sales expert: Ms Kheirzadeh +989153004370<\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\ude4b\u200d\u2642\ufe0f Technical Expert: Mr Mohseni Nik +989357533812- +989115602512<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":538,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_cat":[109],"product_tag":[260,258,257,256,263,255,259,264,253,261,254,265,262],"class_list":["post-536","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-bee-feed-and-pollen-cake","product_tag-autumn-feed-for-honey-bees","product_tag-autumn-feeding-of-honey-bees","product_tag-bee-feed-for-autumn","product_tag-bee-feed-for-fall","product_tag-bee-feed-for-summer","product_tag-bee-food","product_tag-feeding-bees-in-fall","product_tag-feeding-bees-in-summer","product_tag-high-quality-bee-feed","product_tag-honey-bee-fall-feeding","product_tag-honey-bee-feeder","product_tag-summer-feed-for-honey-bees","product_tag-summer-feed-of-bees","first","instock","shipping-taxable","product-type-simple"],"yoast_head":"\nbee feed for summer and autumn (fall) by wooden hive company<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"summer and fall feed of bees is used for bee feed in summer and fall. 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